Roots Vacuum Pumps

Roots pumps are rotary plunger type pumps where two symmetrically shaped impellors rotate in reverse directions in the pump housing. Because of insufficient friction in suction Air Vacuum Pump china chamber the roots vacuum pump is normally capable of operating at high speeds. The roots pumps operate at the high speeds certainly quietly due to insufficient reciprocating mass which also provides reliable dynamic balancing. As fore vacuum pumps can be used rotary vane, rotary piston, screw and liquid ring pumps. This types of combined pumps can be utilized in all fields where the rough, moderate vacuum and high pumping speeds are required.

Roots pumps are dry-working vacuum pumps and will pump large volumes. In blower operation you can reach vacuum to approx. 0.5 bar a (as an individual aggregate). In the execution as a high-vacuum blower vacuums are reached up to 10-3 mbar a, but only in combination with the right pre-vacuum pump. As pre-vacuum pumps can be used, for example:

Single-stage essential oil lubricated rotary vane vacuum pumps (accessible final pressure approx. 10-2 mbar a)
Two-stage essential oil lubricated rotary vane vacuum pumps (accessible last pressure approx. 10-3 mbar a)
Liquid ring vacuum pumps, if necessary in combination with ejectors (accessible last pressure approx. 1 mbar a).
Roots pumps, in mixture with suitable pre-vacuum pumps, are found in particular when in a nutshell evacuation occasions closed volumes are to be evacuated or constantly big volume streams should be charged. Where the suction property of the pre-vacuum pumps begins to drop (e.g., by single-stage oil lubricated rotary vane pumps with approx. 10 mbar), a roots pump could be started up as a 2. Stage. The suction home of the roots pump could be up to 10 times larger as the suction home of the pre-vacuum pump.

In a Roots vacuum pump, an inlet slot is located at a position n spaced by a positive displacement angle of 120° in one direction from a center of each rotational axis in accordance with an imaginary line m connecting rotor axes. An outlet slot is located at a posture o contrary to the inlet slot in accordance with the line. An surroundings feed port is created at a posture t on a casing wall structure obtained by returning by 90° from the positioning o to the inlet port side so that two closed areas are defined by adjacent rotor lobes and a casing internal wall at both slot sides immediately after air flow suction respectively. The casing provides discharge grooves within an section of the inner wall structure so as to talk to the wall plug port. The area ranges from the positioning o to a position u obtained by returning by 45° from the position o to the inlet port side. The discharge grooves possess a total volume which range from 2% to 5% of a volume of one of the closed spaces.